The word subliminal means below the threshold of conscious awareness.
Subliminal persuasion refers to influencing perception or behaviour at a level that operates beneath conscious awareness. It is not only about the explicit words being spoken, but about subtle cues, framing, and language patterns that can shape how a message is interpreted.
Rather than overriding conscious choice, subliminal persuasion works by gently shaping perception. It may affect attention, emotional associations, or immediate responses — often in ways the person is not fully aware of at the time.
It taps into the subconscious mind to subtly guide individuals towards a desired outcome.
Its subtle and when used correctly it enhances your congruence and thus your believability.
In this sense, subliminal persuasion is less about control and more about subtle influence. The overt message is visible, but beneath it there may be additional layers of meaning that guide interpretation.
(Covert language is covered towards the end of this page)
Perhaps the highest level examples of this are hypnotic language and NLP persuasion
In reality, subtle influence is already part of everyday communication.
Whenever we speak, we communicate more than the literal meaning of our words. Tone, pacing, emphasis, framing, even facial expressions and context all shape how a message is received — often at a level the listener is not consciously analysing. So, it begs the question, why not harness this power to deliver a more effective sales message that resonates both verbally and non-verbally?
Understanding subliminal persuasion is not about controlling others. It is about becoming aware of the layers of meaning that naturally exist in communication — and learning to use them responsibly.
In competitive environments, subtle influence can make the difference between sounding pushy and sounding persuasive. When persuasion feels forced, resistance increases. When it feels natural and aligned, it lowers defences.
Dave Lakhani, a renowned author who has penned numerous books on the subjects of persuasion and influence, once made a thought-provoking statement. He said, "Persuasion that looks like persuasion isn't persuasive anymore." This underscores the importance of subtlety in our persuasive efforts. It's not just about persuading; it's about doing so in a way that feels natural and genuine.
Purchasing decisions are rarely purely logical. In many cases, people first experience a positive emotional response — a sense that the decision “feels right” — and then use conscious reasoning to justify it.
Subtle forms of influence can shape that initial perception. Tone, pacing, word choice, and emotional framing can all affect how comfortable or confident a prospect feels about a decision.
Effective persuasion does not override conscious thought. Instead, it aligns emotional reassurance with rational explanation. When a prospect feels both emotionally comfortable and logically satisfied, resistance decreases and commitment becomes easier.
It's a delicate balance between appealing to the emotional and rational sides of your prospect, ultimately leading them to feel good about their decision to buy.
For example, subtle non-verbal cues can influence a prospect’s mood and state of mind. These influences are rarely dramatic, but they can shape how receptive someone feels during a conversation.
You can have a non-verbal influence on your prospect's mood and state of mind?
Initiating a successful sales dialogue requires your prospect to be receptive to the conversation and to feel comfortable with your words. Much of that receptiveness is influenced by subtle, often unnoticed cues — tone, pacing, emotional congruence, and non-verbal alignment.
In this context, doubt is the adversary of persuasion.
Your role at the beginning of any sales interaction is to create an environment of ease and credibility.
This involves creating a rapport that makes them feel at ease and confident in what you're saying.
When a prospect feels comfortable, resistance lowers and attention increases.
Many effective rapport-building techniques operate at a subtle level. They are not overt persuasion tactics, but small adjustments in communication that influence how safe and understood a prospect feels.
I explore this in greater depth in my eBook, "Sales Rapport".

Subtle cues such as dress, posture, punctuality and preparation influence how credible you appear — often before a word is spoken. These signals are processed quickly and largely outside conscious awareness.
An appropriately dressed salesperson communicates respect for the prospect and the situation. It signals professionalism and care, which increases confidence in the message being delivered.
During any sales interaction, prospects are constantly evaluating your confidence, competence and motives. These evaluations are not always deliberate — many of them occur at a subconscious level. If your words suggest expertise but your tone or behaviour signals uncertainty, believability drops.
You could be the most competent salesperson in the world but if your prospect suspects that your only motive is to make money from them you are unlikely to make a sale. Likewise, if you don't know your product well your prospect is likely to doubt much of what you say. When you present your product and its benefits you need to appear congruent. That is to say your non-verbal message backs up what you speak.
For example, a salesperson who says in a weak or hesitant tone that a product would be useful creates incongruence. The verbal message says “confidence,” but the non-verbal cues suggest doubt. When verbal and non-verbal signals are aligned, persuasion becomes smoother.
There are many aspects of non-verbal communication that influence perception during a sales conversation.
When you know your product thoroughly and genuinely believe it helps the prospect, that confidence is communicated through subtle cues. Motives also become visible in small behavioural signals. Prospects sense when someone is focused on helping them rather than simply closing a deal.
I know a salesperson here in Australia who is the leading salesperson in her industry. She is impeccably dressed, always prompt and efficient and nobody in her industry knows the industry, the players in the industry, the regulations and the products as well she does. Consequently she is the most successful, highest-paid salesperson in this industry in Australia and constantly headhunted by overseas companies.
Earlier we noted that people often buy when they feel good about a decision.
One reason for this is the principle of association. When positive experiences are linked with a person or situation, those feelings can subtly influence perception.
A former colleague of mine used to bring fresh doughnuts when visiting his largest customer. The arrival of warm food, coffee and conversation created a positive atmosphere before any business discussion began. The pleasant sensory experience became associated with his visits. This kind of subtle conditioning can influence how receptive people feel — often without deliberate awareness.
These effects are not mind control. They are examples of how emotional context shapes decision-making.
People also feel good when their deeper needs are recognised. Purchases often reflect identity, values and personal goals. The things people own, the work they do, and the way they present themselves are expressions of who they believe they are.
When communication aligns with a person’s identity and long-term aspirations, it strengthens emotional comfort around a decision. That alignment is not overt persuasion — it operates at a subtle psychological level.
If you’re interested in how identity and congruence affect persuasion, you may want to explore the concept Life Purpose in more detail. (In this case it's not what you are likely thinking)
Subtle persuasive influence often operates through language patterns and tone rather than the literal meaning of words.
There is a lot of truth in the saying, "it's not what you say but how you say it".
Intonation, pacing and emphasis significantly shape how a message is interpreted.
Consider the sentence:
“I can’t promise you that price.”
Each variation in emphasis changes the implied meaning:
I can't promise you that price. (But maybe someone can.)
I CAN'T promise you that price. (There's no way.)
I can't PROMISE you that price. (But maybe you'll get it.)
I can't promise YOU that price. (But I can promise someone else.)
I can't promise you THAT price. (But maybe a good price.)
I can't promise you that PRICE. (But I can promise something.)
The meaning of a statement is not fixed. It is shaped by emphasis — a subtle but powerful psychological process.
Intonation also alters interpretation. When a sentence ends with a rising tone, it often signals a question. When the tone remains level, it sounds like a statement. When the tone drops lower and becomes firmer, it can sound more directive.
Think about the intonation we use in uttering a sentence. Basically, we have three choices. As we say something we can finish the sentence with:
An upward voice intonation
An unchanged voice intonation
A downward / deeper voice intonation
Try it for yourself. Let's pick a sentence to say. "You want to buy this."
If you repeat that sentence and speak the last two words in a higher pitched voice it sounds like you are asking a question. In fact there are languages (e.g. Italian) where you indicate you are asking a question by the intonation of the sentence. And guess what; these languages use that same higher-pitched voice tone to indicate a question is being asked.
Next, say that sentence keeping your voice tone constant. Different, isn't it. That tone is indicating you are making a statement.
Finally, utter that same sentence again but say the last two words louder and deeper. This is command tonality. This command tonality is well utilised by hypnotists and can, of course, be used in hypnotic sales techniques too.
These tonal variations do not force agreement, but they can influence how confident, uncertain or compelling a message feels.
This is an example of how subliminal language patterns influence interpretation beneath conscious analysis.
Subtle language patterns and tonal shifts can influence how confident, uncertain or compelling a message feels during a sales conversation.
For example, saying “This product is the one you want” with a questioning tone communicates uncertainty. The same sentence delivered with calm certainty communicates confidence. The words remain the same — but the interpretation changes.
Tonal variation can also prompt reflection. If a prospect mentions using a competing brand and you respond with a slightly inquisitive tone — “You’re using Acme brand?” — it may encourage them to wonder about their choice. The influence here is subtle. It invites thought rather than forcing agreement.
Other linguistic tools such as embedded emphasis and presuppositions can shape how ideas are framed.
For example, asking
“What do you find most interesting about our product?” ...
assumes there is something of interest and gently directs attention toward it.
It's much better than asking,
"Is there anything you find interesting about our product?"
Because , they may just answer, "NO", without even considering.
These techniques do not override free will. They influence interpretation by guiding focus and framing. When used ethically and congruently, they can make communication clearer and more persuasive.
I explore these language-based techniques in much greater depth in my book "Sales Language"
Subliminal persuasion is a broad topic, but understanding how tone, emphasis and framing shape perception can significantly improve the effectiveness of your communication.
The question “does subliminal persuasion work?” has been studied in psychology for decades.
Research suggests that subliminal stimuli can influence perception and short-term decision-making under certain conditions. Studies on priming show that words, images, or emotional cues presented below conscious awareness can subtly shape preferences — particularly when they align with an individual’s existing motivations.
For example, research published in cognitive psychology journals has shown that subliminal messages can affect immediate choices, especially when the message reinforces a desire already present in the person.
However, there is no strong scientific evidence that subliminal persuasion can override conscious choice or fundamentally change deeply held beliefs.
In practical terms, subliminal persuasion does not control people. It can nudge attention, reinforce associations, or influence mood — but it works best when aligned with conscious reasoning and existing intent.
Understanding these limits is important. Ethical persuasion relies on clarity and congruence, not covert manipulation.
Here are some webpages that delve deeper into the topic of subliminal persuasion:
What is subliminal persuasion?
Subliminal persuasion refers to influencing perception or interpretation at a level below conscious awareness. It involves subtle cues — such as tone, emphasis, framing or environmental context — that shape how messages are received.
What does subliminal mean?
The term “subliminal” means below the threshold of conscious awareness. A subliminal message is one that may be processed by the brain without being consciously noticed.
Does subliminal persuasion really work?
Research suggests subliminal influence can affect short-term perception and preference in limited contexts. It does not override free will or radically alter deeply held beliefs. Its impact depends heavily on existing motivation and emotional state.
What are some subliminal persuasion examples?
Examples include subtle tonal emphasis in speech, associative conditioning (such as linking positive experiences with a brand), and framing language that directs attention toward specific interpretations.
What is subliminal persuasion psychology?
Subliminal persuasion psychology explores how unconscious processing, priming, emotional cues and cognitive bias influence perception and decision-making.
How do subliminal messages work?
Subliminal messages work by activating associations or emotional responses that influence how information is interpreted. Their effect is typically subtle and context-dependent.
Can you deliberately send subliminal messages?
While communicators can use tone, emphasis and framing intentionally, research does not support the idea that hidden messages can force decisions. Effective persuasion works best when subtle influence aligns with conscious reasoning.
Here are some books and resources that delve deeper into the topic of subliminal persuasion, particularly in the context of sales and marketing: